Basement Finishing
How to build a legal
Secondary suite
Let’s start with a definition of exactly what
a secondary suite is. A Secondary suite is a form of rental housing
that is typically affordable, ground-oriented and market-based.
To build a Legal Secondary suite the first
step would be a visit to your local municipal building department. Or call
ahead and arrange an appointment with a planner. They can provide information on your property
and its zoning and tell you if a L.S.S. is allowed in your area. They can
provide guidance if your basement is already partially finished as to what can
be retained and what areas need to be remediated to meet fire code.
There is a Standard set by the British
Columbia Building Code however each municipality is free to enforce the code to
its own needs. Some municipalities may feel in some situations extra measures
must be taken on a residence or that certain rules in the code need not be
followed because of site situations. It Is always best to request a site
inspection in the case of finished basements that are being converted or
Illegal suites that are being brought up to legal standards.
In
my region when undertaking a Kelowna secondary suite, or Kelowna home
renovation, like basement finishing.I recommend the same steps. If you are
aware of the regulations, today’s basement finish can easily be converted into
a secondary suite tomorrow.
The main focus of the British Columbia Building
Code and its regulations has always been life safety. The regulations regarding
secondary suites are no exception. The
floor system needs a certain fire rating. The walls and doors separating the
suites also have requirements. The bedroom windows must be sized for egress in
case of fire. The smoke alarms must be of the new photo electric type. These
are examples of some of the requirements. There are also parking regulations
and access requirements to allow the tenants safe and ease of use. The
regulations are available as handout from your municipality or at thttp://www.housing.gov.bc.ca/pub/secondary_suites.pdf from BC housing.
I would strongly suggest you check with your own municipality. You own building
department will have simplified the information for you, to just what you
require.
Once you have the
rules and regulations I strongly suggest the hiring of a licenced contractor
with experience building these suites and following these guidelines. You will
be getting inspected by electrical, plumbing, and building inspectors and what
you are building now is seen as a public space. So be prepared for them to be
picky.
I get calls every day from home owners who have been
caught with illegal suites. Don’t let it be you. To rebuild a suite is much
more expensive than doing it right the first time.
If you are in the
Kelowna area give me us a call. Greenwave Construction specializes in the
construction of Kelowna legal secondary suites and basement finishing. The building code is there to keep our families safe lets follow it.